Ottawa formed an important part of my young life. After high school, I enrolled at Carleton University thinking I would become a world famous journalist. Quickly my direction changed to other pursuits, but all in all Ottawa changed me.
Autumn transforms Ottawa into a vibrant tapestry of colours, offering a delightful backdrop for exploration and relaxation. Whether you’re a senior traveller, a solo adventurer, or simply a fall enthusiast, Ottawa in the fall is a must-see destination.
A Quick History of Ottawa
Nestled along the scenic Ottawa River, Ottawa, Ontario, was founded in 1826 as Bytown, primarily to serve as a hub for the construction of the Rideau Canal. It is in a strategic location and became central to the burgeoning lumber trade set the stage for its development into a thriving city.
By 1855, it was renamed Ottawa and rapidly grew, eventually chosen by Queen Victoria to become the capital of the newly formed Dominion of Canada in 1867.
Today, Ottawa is not only the heart of Canadian politics but also a vibrant cultural centre, embodying the nation’s identity with its rich history, diverse population, and thriving arts scene. If you choose to visit, you will find museums and monuments to history and galleries and exhibits that acknowledge Ottawa becoming a cultural apex for Canadians.
How to get to Ottawa
Ottawa is situated in the northeast corner of Ontario. It is on the banks of the Ottawa River. Plus it is bisected by the Rideau Canal and Rideau River.
Ottawa has an international airport with routes linking many major cities. Ottawa is also part of what is known as the Windsor – Quebec City train corridor. It is about a 4.5 hour train ride from Toronto and about a little less that 2 hours from Montreal. If you are new to travelling in Canada, the train is a great way to take in some of the scenery. Look here for Via Rail rates.
Driving to Ottawa is also an option with major freeways linking it to the 401 highway. The 401 is the major traffic corridor between Toronto and Montreal. You take the 401 to the Brockville area and then the 416 highway into Ottawa. Another option is to cut up via Peterborough and take highway 7 east until you get onto the 417 which takes you into Ottawa.
If driving from Montreal, you start on the 136 which becomes the Trans-Canada. Looking for the exit the will take you to the 417 westbound into Ottawa. Both of these drives are about the same length of time as taking the train. Need to rent a car? Check here for rates.
Where to Stay in Ottawa
Choosing the right accommodation can enhance your Ottawa experience. Downtown hotels like the Fairmont Château Laurier offer luxury close to major attractions, while charming inns and B&Bs in neighbourhoods like Glebe provide a more intimate setting. Consider staying in neighbourhoods like ByWard Market for easy access to fall activities.
One suggestion would be to try the Marriott Courtyard downtown Ottawa. I stayed there recently and found it very comfortable. The rooms were large and had all the amenities one needs. It is located in the heart of the Byward Market with tons of restaurants and shopping all withing walking distance. (Try the Dunn’s Deli right across the street!). While it was good, breakfast at the Marriott was not worth the extra $30.00 per night. I’d go a la carte or try one of the restaurants nearby.
Hop On Hop off Bus Ottawa
The Hop-On, Hop-Off Bus is an ideal way to explore Ottawa’s top spots without the hassle of navigating the city yourself. It’s perfect for fall visitors who want to take in the crisp air and colourful scenery.
Key stops include Parliament Hill, the Canadian Museum of History, and the stunning Rideau Canal, all of which are even more breathtaking in the autumn. My recommendation if you are traveling with kids or grandkids would be to hop off at the Aviation Museum. I could have spent a few hours there!
Buses run frequently. Check out more here and get your tickets in advance.
11 Must See Sites in Ottawa
A few of these sites are included as stops on your Hop-On, Hop-Off tour. I have asterisked those stops. Where possible, I have linked in the attraction’s website.
- Parliament Hill ***– Enjoy the splendour of Canada’s political heart, especially during
- Rideau Canal ***- A UNESCO World Heritage Site, perfect for a scenic walk or boat tour.
- The National Gallery of Canada ***- Offers spectacular art exhibitions and a striking view of the Ottawa River.
- Gatineau Park – Just a stone’s throw away, it offers hiking trails that are a riot of fall colours.
- ByWard Market *** – A bustling hub for local produce, crafts, and autumnal treats.
- Canadian Museum of Nature ***- Explore interactive exhibits perfect for all ages.
- Maplelawn Garden – A heritage site with a beautifully landscaped garden.
- Commissioners Park – Known for its colourful flower displays during the Tulip Festival.
- Andrew Haydon Park – An ideal spot for a peaceful picnic.
- Central Experimental Farm – Offers a glimpse into Canada’s agricultural history.
- Ottawa Art Gallery – Showcases contemporary works with a Canadian twist.
Walking Tour of Ottawa
If you want to strike out on your own start your walking tour at Parliament Hill, then head down to the Rideau Canal for a serene stroll. Continue to ByWard Market for a taste of local life, and end at the National Gallery of Canada to appreciate its architectural grandeur. Don’t forget to wear comfortable shoes!
Day Trips From Ottawa
Gatineau Park (30 min drive): Perfect for a day of hiking and leaf-peeping.
Merrickville (45 min drive): Known for its charming shops and historic sites.
Wakefield (30 min drive): Offers quaint cafes and stunning views of the Gatineau River.
Transport options include bus services and car rentals, making these trips easily accessible.
How to Dress for Autumn in Ottawa
Ottawa’s fall weather can be unpredictable, so layering is key. Start with a base layer like a thermal top, add a warm jumper, and top it off with a waterproof jacket. Comfortable walking shoes or boots are a must, and don’t forget a cosy scarf and hat!
What is the Best Way to Get Around in Ottawa
Public transport is reliable with buses and light rail connecting major attractions. Here is a link to OCTranspo to find routes and schedules. Note: if you are from GTA region and use a Presto Card, you can use on OCTranspo (but only if you have cash on the card not a monthly pass).
Bike rentals are also a fantastic way to explore the city while enjoying the autumn air. Companies like VeloGo offer convenient rental options. Check the link here.
Maybe combine your Canadian visit with trips to Toronto, Montreal or Windsor and Essex County. Check the links below for information on these locations.
Tips for Seniors and or Folks with Mobility Issues Visiting Ottawa
Opt for accessible attractions like the Canadian Museum of Nature and Parliament Hill, both of which offer facilities for visitors with mobility issues. The city’s public transport is equipped with low-floor buses, and senior-friendly routes can be found in places like Gatineau Park, which offers gentle trails and plenty of rest spots.
Another note for seniors is that the closer you get to winter, the potential for icy and snowy weather increases. I was astonished several times in my university days when it snowed heavily on the Canadian Thanksgiving weekend (October). Check our shop for proper footwear, canes and walking sticks.
Conclusion
Ottawa in the fall is an enchanting experience filled with vibrant landscapes and cultural riches. From exploring iconic landmarks to enjoying leisurely day trips, there’s something for everyone. Plan your Ottawa Fall Adventure Today! Subscribe to our Newsletter for more travel ideas, whether you’re a seasoned traveller or seeking inspiration for your next getaway.
Please note: The opinions expressed in this document should never be construed as advice. The thoughts are based on my experiences after 40-plus years of business and vacation travel. My likes and dislikes may vary drastically from yours. Do your research and find products and experiences that align with your likes and dislikes. Most of all have happy travels and see you out there on the road!
Al of Al Murray Travel & Photography: From the time in my youth, when I would lay on our garage roof watching planes traverse the skies above me, I knew I wanted to see the world.
My passion grew after spending a semester of my university days in Barcelona. I spent more time on trains and buses than I did in class.
After earning my BA from Carleton University, life got in the way. But I did find time to graduate again from George Brown in Fitness and Lifestyle Management and then work my way through most of a degree in Sports Administration. However I needed to find work and pay for all this education!
It wasn’t until my “middle age” did I start exploring the world again. First, transversing the US and Canada to take part in tennis tournaments. Then later to complete my spectator “grand slam” of tennis.
I accomplished this while earning my certificate in photography from Toronto Metropolitan University. I am now combining the two passions and now sharing with you my many lessons learned.